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Process Data set: 1000 kg of Beissi concrete furniture (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Reference year 2026
Name
1000 kg of Beissi concrete furniture
Technical purpose of product or process Beissi is a modern, well‑crafted concrete furniture series designed to bring comfort, safety, and visual quality to urban environments. The Finnish-made elements create lively and inviting spaces for meeting, resting, and children’s play, while also enabling the integration of small green areas into dense city settings. The system supports durable planting zones in both small and larger public or semi-public street and park areas. The series is built around double‑sided modular elements with side dimensions of 500/400 × 500 mm. Available modules include straight, curved, and corner units, allowing flexible combinations for seating, boundaries, and planting structures. The total length of the product may vary depending on the selected module. The concrete used in Beissi elements is strength class C35/45 with exposure class XF4, ensuring high durability in demanding outdoor conditions. The technical service life of the products is 50 years under normal use. The density of the Beissi products is 2500 kg/m³. The average Environmental Product Declaration has been calculated using a worst‑case scenario approach. Within the Beissi product family, the only parameter that varies between products is the amount of reinforcing steel. The highest reinforcement ratio occurs in the product Beissi kaarre r = 1200 mm, L = 1875 mm (2.2%), while the lowest reinforcement ratio occurs in Beissi Kolmikko r = 500 mm, L = 868 mm (1.1%). The Beissi kaarre r = 1200 mm, L = 1875 mm product is used as the reference product for this EPD. All other products in the Beissi product series fall between these reinforcement levels. The following Beissi concrete furniture products are included within the scope of this Environmental Product Declaration: Beissi suora, L = 995–1995 mm Beissi suora sovite, L = 1001–1990 mm Beissi kulma 90°, L = 995 mm Beissi kaarre, r = 1.2–6.5 m Verso, r = 2.0 m (L = 1565 mm) and r = 6.5 m (L = 1695 mm) Kolmikko, r = 0.5 m (L = 868 mm)
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • One Click LCA: Material / Precast concrete / Other precast concrete products
General comment on data set Beissi is a modern, well‑crafted concrete furniture series designed to bring comfort, safety, and visual quality to urban environments. The Finnish-made elements create lively and inviting spaces for meeting, resting, and children’s play, while also enabling the integration of small green areas into dense city settings. The system supports durable planting zones in both small and larger public or semi-public street and park areas. The series is built around double‑sided modular elements with side dimensions of 500/400 × 500 mm. Available modules include straight, curved, and corner units, allowing flexible combinations for seating, boundaries, and planting structures. The total length of the product may vary depending on the selected module. The concrete used in Beissi elements is strength class C35/45 with exposure class XF4, ensuring high durability in demanding outdoor conditions. The technical service life of the products is 50 years under normal use. The density of the Beissi products is 2500 kg/m³. The average Environmental Product Declaration has been calculated using a worst‑case scenario approach. Within the Beissi product family, the only parameter that varies between products is the amount of reinforcing steel. The highest reinforcement ratio occurs in the product Beissi kaarre r = 1200 mm, L = 1875 mm (2.2%), while the lowest reinforcement ratio occurs in Beissi Kolmikko r = 500 mm, L = 868 mm (1.1%). The Beissi kaarre r = 1200 mm, L = 1875 mm product is used as the reference product for this EPD. All other products in the Beissi product series fall between these reinforcement levels. The following Beissi concrete furniture products are included within the scope of this Environmental Product Declaration: Beissi suora, L = 995–1995 mm Beissi suora sovite, L = 1001–1990 mm Beissi kulma 90°, L = 995 mm Beissi kaarre, r = 1.2–6.5 m Verso, r = 2.0 m (L = 1565 mm) and r = 6.5 m (L = 1695 mm) Kolmikko, r = 0.5 m (L = 868 mm)
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Material properties of the reference flow
    • weight per piece: 1000.0 kg
    • gross density: 0.4 kg/m^3
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2031
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system Beissi is a modern, well‑crafted concrete furniture series designed to bring comfort, safety, and visual quality to urban environments. The Finnish-made elements create lively and inviting spaces for meeting, resting, and children’s play, while also enabling the integration of small green areas into dense city settings. The system supports durable planting zones in both small and larger public or semi-public street and park areas. The series is built around double‑sided modular elements with side dimensions of 500/400 × 500 mm. Available modules include straight, curved, and corner units, allowing flexible combinations for seating, boundaries, and planting structures. The total length of the product may vary depending on the selected module. The concrete used in Beissi elements is strength class C35/45 with exposure class XF4, ensuring high durability in demanding outdoor conditions. The technical service life of the products is 50 years under normal use. The density of the Beissi products is 2500 kg/m³. The average Environmental Product Declaration has been calculated using a worst‑case scenario approach. Within the Beissi product family, the only parameter that varies between products is the amount of reinforcing steel. The highest reinforcement ratio occurs in the product Beissi kaarre r = 1200 mm, L = 1875 mm (2.2%), while the lowest reinforcement ratio occurs in Beissi Kolmikko r = 500 mm, L = 868 mm (1.1%). The Beissi kaarre r = 1200 mm, L = 1875 mm product is used as the reference product for this EPD. All other products in the Beissi product series fall between these reinforcement levels. The following Beissi concrete furniture products are included within the scope of this Environmental Product Declaration: Beissi suora, L = 995–1995 mm Beissi suora sovite, L = 1001–1990 mm Beissi kulma 90°, L = 995 mm Beissi kaarre, r = 1.2–6.5 m Verso, r = 2.0 m (L = 1565 mm) and r = 6.5 m (L = 1695 mm) Kolmikko, r = 0.5 m (L = 868 mm)

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 160.2
  • 227.9
  • 0.9297
  • 66.81
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.5807
  • 1.364
  • 1.382
  • 0.2833
  • -16.25
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 160.2
  • 227.9
  • 0.9297
  • 66.81
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.5807
  • 1.364
  • 1.382
  • 0.2833
  • -16.25
Input
  • 529.7
  • 884.7
  • 56.62
  • 298.4
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 91.68
  • 83.8
  • 50.82
  • 30.32
  • -185.7
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 529.7
  • 884.7
  • 56.62
  • 298.4
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 91.68
  • 83.8
  • 50.82
  • 30.32
  • -185.7
Input
  • 66.39
  • 66.43
  • 0.02469
  • 0.01693
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.03809
  • 0.03624
  • 0.02585
  • 0.00754
  • 5.486
Input
  • 61.05
  • 61.05
  • 0.0003115
  • 0.0001116
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.00009955
  • 0.0004572
  • 0.0003902
  • 0.0001575
  • -0.001615
Input
  • 85.92
  • 85.92
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 2.438
  • 2.543
  • 0.008262
  • 0.09717
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.006061
  • 0.01237
  • 0.005557
  • 0.03134
  • -0.3079
Output
  • 1.503
  • 1.803
  • 0.08187
  • 0.2184
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.1021
  • 0.1213
  • 0.08989
  • 0.03449
  • -4.086
Output
  • 35.38
  • 89.13
  • 1.65
  • 52.1
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 1.391
  • 2.427
  • 2.291
  • 0.7973
  • -53.25
Output
  • 0.004405
  • 0.007468
  • 0.00001703
  • 0.003046
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.000009965
  • 0.00002499
  • 0.00001789
  • 0.000004424
  • -0.00006684
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 4.087
  • 29.34
  • 0
  • 25.25
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 802.2
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.02714
  • 0.02714
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
No records found.
  • ND
No records found.
No records found.
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Output
No records found.
  • ND
No records found.
No records found.
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
  • 536.2
  • 901.6
  • 56.62
  • 308.8
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 91.68
  • 83.8
  • 50.82
  • 30.32
  • -185.7
  • 0.00006776
  • 0.00008357
  • 0.00001111
  • 0.000004695
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.000002513
  • 0.00001597
  • 0.00003274
  • 0.000001846
  • -0.0001505
  • 0.2685
  • 0.3216
  • 0.01252
  • 0.04053
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.06327
  • 0.01317
  • 0.03607
  • 0.008669
  • -0.0881
  • 0.000002006
  • 0.000002212
  • 7.887E-8
  • 1.265E-7
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 1.073E-7
  • 1.164E-7
  • 5.698E-8
  • 3.448E-8
  • -9.368E-8
  • 0.006526
  • 0.007202
  • 0.0002641
  • 0.0004119
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.0002024
  • 0.0003899
  • 0.0004071
  • 0.0001082
  • -0.009643
  • 0.03748
  • 0.05734
  • 0.004229
  • 0.01563
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.02935
  • 0.003455
  • 0.01549
  • 0.003327
  • -0.02029
  • 1.1
  • 1.3
  • 0.046
  • 0.154
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.3213
  • 0.03737
  • 0.17
  • 0.03634
  • -0.2348
  • 0.6218
  • 0.6473
  • 0.0008202
  • 0.02466
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.0007152
  • 0.001218
  • -0.005752
  • 0.0005444
  • 0
  • 101.2
  • 110.6
  • 3.921
  • 5.479
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 7.009
  • 5.581
  • 3.886
  • 1.238
  • -17.73
  • 0.02431
  • 0.02655
  • 0.001463
  • 0.0007778
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.0007181
  • 0.002173
  • 0.0009018
  • 0.000709
  • -0.008553
  • 101.8
  • 111.3
  • 3.923
  • 5.504
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 7.011
  • 5.584
  • 3.881
  • 1.239
  • -17.74
  • 0.2614
  • 0.3302
  • 0.02032
  • 0.04848
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.09583
  • 0.02289
  • 0.05084
  • 0.01312
  • -0.07098
  • 9.524
  • 119.5
  • 0.2885
  • 109.7
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.2291
  • 0.4291
  • 0.2326
  • 1.318
  • -13.99

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 0.000002588
  • 0.000004373
  • 3.787E-7
  • 0.000001406
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.000001798
  • 5.442E-7
  • 0.000006769
  • 1.993E-7
  • -0.00000146
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 170.9
  • 184.7
  • 6.776
  • 7.038
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 5.048
  • 9.874
  • 55.03
  • 20.05
  • -558.2
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 1.789E-7
  • 1.813E-7
  • 6.49E-10
  • 1.758E-9
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 7.206E-10
  • 9.294E-10
  • 7.448E-10
  • 2.245E-10
  • -3.584E-9
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 0.000003704
  • 0.000003827
  • 3.662E-8
  • 8.679E-8
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 1.141E-8
  • 5.416E-8
  • 3.253E-8
  • 5.047E-9
  • -1.272E-7
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 4903
  • 4916
  • 0.06879
  • 12.91
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0.04062
  • 0.101
  • 0.07074
  • 0.01815
  • -0.3012
Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 581
  • 641.2
  • 53.92
  • 6.322
  • ND
  • 0
  • ND
  • 6.425
  • 84.36
  • 14.48
  • 59.55
  • -118.5