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Process Data set: Aluminum Cladding Panel (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Reference year 2026
Name
Aluminum Cladding Panel
Technical purpose of product or process Aluminum panels are widely used as façade cladding in curtain wall systems. They are fixed onto a metal framework (such as aluminum or steel subframes) to form a non-load-bearing protective envelope with strong design flexibility and modern aesthetics. Featuring a low density of about 2.7 g/cm³, aluminum offers a high strength-to-weight ratio, with tensile strength up to 570 MPa after alloying and heat treatment. It also provides excellent thermal conductivity (200–240 W/m·K) and electrical conductivity (59–61% IACS), ensuring good performance in both structural and energy-efficient façade designs. Common panel thicknesses range from 1.0–3.0 mm, and lengths from 1000–6000 mm, balancing stiffness and ease of installation.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • One Click LCA: Material / Metal / Aluminium
General comment on data set Aluminum panels are widely used as façade cladding in curtain wall systems. They are fixed onto a metal framework (such as aluminum or steel subframes) to form a non-load-bearing protective envelope with strong design flexibility and modern aesthetics. Featuring a low density of about 2.7 g/cm³, aluminum offers a high strength-to-weight ratio, with tensile strength up to 570 MPa after alloying and heat treatment. It also provides excellent thermal conductivity (200–240 W/m·K) and electrical conductivity (59–61% IACS), ensuring good performance in both structural and energy-efficient façade designs. Common panel thicknesses range from 1.0–3.0 mm, and lengths from 1000–6000 mm, balancing stiffness and ease of installation.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Material properties of the reference flow
    • grammage: 9.2 kg/m^2
    • layer thickness: 0.003 m
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2031
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system Aluminum panels are widely used as façade cladding in curtain wall systems. They are fixed onto a metal framework (such as aluminum or steel subframes) to form a non-load-bearing protective envelope with strong design flexibility and modern aesthetics. Featuring a low density of about 2.7 g/cm³, aluminum offers a high strength-to-weight ratio, with tensile strength up to 570 MPa after alloying and heat treatment. It also provides excellent thermal conductivity (200–240 W/m·K) and electrical conductivity (59–61% IACS), ensuring good performance in both structural and energy-efficient façade designs. Common panel thicknesses range from 1.0–3.0 mm, and lengths from 1000–6000 mm, balancing stiffness and ease of installation.

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 153
  • 0.0282
  • -3.38
  • ND
  • 0.0106
  • 0.00788
  • 1.52
  • 0.0121
  • -24.5
Input
  • 7.54
  • 0
  • -7.54
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -8.02
Input
  • 160.5
  • 0.0282
  • -10.92
  • ND
  • 0.0106
  • 0.00788
  • 1.52
  • 0.0121
  • -32.52
Input
  • 287
  • 3.7
  • -4.28
  • ND
  • 0.84
  • 0.575
  • 10.4
  • 0.387
  • -505
Input
  • 0.498
  • 0
  • -0.498
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.67
Input
  • 287.5
  • 3.7
  • -4.778
  • ND
  • 0.84
  • 0.575
  • 10.4
  • 0.387
  • -505.7
Input
  • 1.03
  • 0.00176
  • 0.0124
  • ND
  • 0.000184
  • 0.000245
  • 0.0102
  • 0.000154
  • -0.0638
Input
  • 1.07
  • 0.00000381
  • 8.33E-7
  • ND
  • 1.79E-7
  • 0.00000311
  • 0.000301
  • 0.00000214
  • -0.00116
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0.204
  • 0.000251
  • -0.00114
  • ND
  • 0.0000952
  • 0.000085
  • 0.00652
  • -0.00343
  • -0.128
Output
  • 6.69
  • 0.00489
  • 0.000617
  • ND
  • 0.000649
  • 0.000974
  • 0.143
  • 0.00292
  • -12.2
Output
  • 31.3
  • 0.066
  • 0.851
  • ND
  • 0.00983
  • 0.018
  • 3.96
  • 4.92
  • -51.4
Output
  • 0.00111
  • 4.04E-7
  • 2.21E-7
  • ND
  • 2.07E-8
  • 1.23E-7
  • 0.0000114
  • 2.05E-7
  • -0.0000668
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.092
  • 0
  • 0.326
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 8.3
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • ND
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
  • 315
  • 3.7
  • 0.184
  • ND
  • 0.84
  • 0.575
  • 10.3
  • 0.387
  • -505
  • 0.000104
  • 2.94E-7
  • 2.18E-8
  • ND
  • 6.14E-8
  • 1.1E-7
  • 0.0000443
  • 6.11E-8
  • -0.000038
  • 0.221
  • 0.00889
  • 0.0000587
  • ND
  • 0.0000606
  • 0.000135
  • 0.00702
  • 0.000132
  • -0.381
  • 0.0000356
  • 4.34E-9
  • 1.67E-10
  • ND
  • 1.24E-9
  • 5.85E-10
  • 7.69E-9
  • 4.18E-10
  • -1.96E-7
  • 0.00187
  • 0.00000947
  • 0.00000437
  • ND
  • 0.00000149
  • 0.00000308
  • 0.00048
  • 0.00000357
  • -0.0117
  • 0.0258
  • 0.00221
  • 0.00032
  • ND
  • 0.0000169
  • 0.0000444
  • 0.000975
  • 0.0000565
  • -0.066
  • 0.296
  • 0.0246
  • 0.000194
  • ND
  • 0.00018
  • 0.000483
  • 0.0109
  • 0.000499
  • -0.699
  • -0.273
  • 0.0000471
  • 0.838
  • ND
  • 0.00000471
  • 0.00000897
  • -0.011
  • -0.0000658
  • 0.897
  • 27.4
  • 0.302
  • 0.0209
  • ND
  • 0.0532
  • 0.0396
  • 1.83
  • 0.0228
  • -58.8
  • 0.4
  • 0.000163
  • 0.0000133
  • ND
  • 0.00000347
  • 0.0000177
  • 0.00116
  • 0.0000319
  • -0.00654
  • 27.53
  • 0.3022
  • 0.8589
  • ND
  • 0.05321
  • 0.03963
  • 1.82
  • 0.02277
  • -57.91
  • 0.0951
  • 0.00665
  • 0.0000734
  • ND
  • 0.000134
  • 0.000199
  • 0.00343
  • 0.000157
  • -0.205
  • 6E+1
  • 0.0103
  • 0.00487
  • ND
  • 0.00398
  • 0.00284
  • 0.24
  • 0.00937
  • -5.91

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 0.00000216
  • 8.92E-9
  • 1.07E-9
  • ND
  • 2.7E-10
  • 3.97E-9
  • 1.27E-7
  • 2.43E-9
  • -0.00000549
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 616
  • 0.272
  • 0.661
  • ND
  • 0.0482
  • 0.0813
  • 7.32
  • 159
  • -146
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 5.79E-8
  • 6.41E-11
  • 2.55E-12
  • ND
  • 4.08E-12
  • 6.54E-12
  • 6.19E-10
  • 1.7E-11
  • -2.27E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 8.67E-7
  • 8.98E-10
  • 2.36E-10
  • ND
  • 1.11E-10
  • 3.72E-10
  • 3.97E-8
  • 3.63E-9
  • -3.73E-7
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 1.86
  • 0.00166
  • 0.000884
  • ND
  • 0.0000916
  • 0.000501
  • 0.0467
  • 0.000836
  • -0.285
Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 139
  • 0.284
  • 0.237
  • ND
  • 0.0576
  • 0.579
  • 11.2
  • 0.595
  • -112